Pdf this article compares the resultsbased management rbm approach with the logical framework lfa and program logic model plm. The reason for this being that the logical framework remains at least till. In the 1970s, the logical framework approach was introduced, in an effort to better track the process. The logical framework approach is a systematic and analytical planning process used for the resultsbased planning of a project or programme and for. In the process, the logical framework approach was gradually introduced in the public sector in many countries mainly member states of the organization for economic cooperation and development oecd. Results based management rbm can mean different things to different peopleorganizations. What the method is used for depends on the role of its users and their needs. Rbm and logical framework approach lfa the lfa is an rbm tool used for systematic planning, implementing, monitoring, and evaluating projectsprograms. A critique of the evidence and results agenda by rosalind eyben is available from the big push forward website.
Pdf logic models, logical frameworks and resultsbased. This article compares the resultsbased management rbm approach with the logical framework lfa and program logic model plm approaches which preceded it. The concept of rbme as part and parcel of resultsbased management rbm is believed to have begun with peter drucker as management by objectives mbo and program performance budgeting system ppbs in the 1960s and evolved into the use of logical framework for the public sector in the 1970s rassapan 2003. The model described and recommended in this manual is based on the projectprogramme cycle, which depicts the management of an intervention through a sequence of inter. This document, prepared in 2005 by philip dearden, head of the university of wolverhamptons centre for international development and training, is a practical, handson guide to the use of the logical framework approach in project planning. Logical framework approach letter of agreement lead technical officer. Logical framework approach lfa originally developed in the 1970s, this planning process is required by many donors, including the gef. The logical framework is often used as a basis for monitoring and evaluation. More recent documents include the adb transitional results framework 20172020, the 2019 adb guidelines on preparing a design and monitoring framework, and given the growing importance of addressing climate change for adb, examples of how it is applying the results framework in the adb operational plan for integrated disaster. People often ask what the difference is between pcm or lfa and results based management. Pdf this article compares the resultsbased management rbm approach with the logical framework lfa and program logic model plm approaches which. Results based management rbm or results oriented assistance roa now being used by donors. One such is the united nations development group manual see reference below.
It in many respects is similar to the logical framework, a strategy implementation tool used extensively by nongovernmental organizations. Presentation training on result based management rbm for. Primer on resultsbased management seco cooperation. The logical framework approach or lfa is a systematic and analytical process for objectivesoriented project planning and management. A simple explanation is that rbm is a broad management strategy aimed at changing the way institutions operate, by improving performance, programmatic focus and delivery. Arguments and opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the sponsor. What lfa adds to the basic logical framework, is a method to develop the project.
The logical framework approach lfa was first developed by. Understand the philosophy and principles of rbm have a thorough knowledge and understanding of the logical framework approach lfa be able to use the logical framework approach in their own fields of work for the planning, implementation and monitoring of projects. Understanding the interlinkages and dependencies between planning. Understand the philosophy and principles of rbm develop a thorough, practical understanding of the logical framework approach lfa, which underpins the rbm approach. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management. Also, many approaches known as resultsbased management rbm and managing for development results are based on the logical framework approach or are at least closely related to it. It makes use of the basic logframe matrix to design, plan and manage projects what lfa adds to the basic logical framework, is a method to develop the project.
See also paragraph 33, which stresses, resultsbased management, accountability and transparency of the united nations development system are an integral part of sound management. The approach in this handbook is in line with a broader view of rbm as a management tool, and is aligned with oecddac terminology and practices. Rbm tools and guide iv logical framework matrix logframe 25 strengths of lfm 26 limitations of lfm 27 prerequisites for a lfm 27 2. It makes use of the basic logframe matrix to design, plan and manage projects. Logical framework approach lfa for the project idea development annemarie tuomala, muas energy and environmental technology 2. The note offers an explanation of the conceptual and methodological building blocks as well as the instruments that represent undps application of the rbm philosophy. Norwegian agency for development cooperation norad team technologies, inc. Results based management rbm as a next step in the evolution of logical framework approaches, results based management or rbm tries to respond to a number of issues of the pcm and lfa methods. The logical framework approach lfa has proved to be a valuable tool for project approval, design, and evaluation. Likewise it can be used with external consultants who may be involved with design and appraisal processes. If one aspect of the system is weak, it lessens the overall. Resultsbased management is a system, and for it to be implemented effectively, all elements of the system must work. Logical framework approach logical framework matrix. This guide to the project cycle aims to improve the strategic focus and quality of faos projects and programmes.
Resultsbased programming, management and monitoring. Resultsbased management and the 2030 agenda for sustainable. The logical framework approach can be used to help both design and appraise projects internally. Presentation training on result based management rbm for m. As we will see further on, these principles are very much in line with the rbm approach. The basic logframe matrix contains 16 cells organized into 4 columns and 4 rows, as indicated in the next slide. The logical framework approach lfa see also 3 is a systematic, analytical process for the planning of. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine.
Arguments and opinions expressed are those of the authors and do. Overview the first section, the overview, provides an understanding of the basics of the resultsbased management rbm approach. Logic models, logical frameworks and resultsbased management. Many organisations have manuals on resultsbased management rbm and many are freely available on the internet. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. This morphed during the same decade into rbm as an aspect of the new public. Neil kendrick is a trainer and facilitator on resultsbased management, logical framework approach, reporting skills and proposal writing with. A simplified approach can overcome a lot of barriers to effective use of the logical framework approach and to resultsbased management in general, and while this has proved to be very successful with ngos and government agencies, the greatest resistance to using simple, plain language in the process is often met when working with universities. Resultsbased management in the united nations development. Be able to use rbm and lfa through project identification, design, planning, implementing, monitoring and evaluation. Use the logical framework approach lfa to easily design, monitor and evaluate humanitarian and community development projects. After being adopted by usaid in the 1970s, the logical framework, or logframe, has since. In the 1980s and 1990s the methodology of the lfa was adopted by most development agencies. Resultsbased programming, management and monitoring rbm at.
Rbm and logical framework approach lfa the lfa is an rbm tool used for systematic planning, implementing, monitoring, and evaluating projects programmes. Specific phases of rbm approach tools for use in applying rbm approach structure the book is divided into 4 sections that are easy to read and understand as well as several annexes. Methods such as lfa are used as part of resultsbased management rbm. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Originally developed by the united states department of defense, and adopted by the united. Comparing the logframe and the rbm framework posted on march 23, 2008 by lynnita in the world of development or humanitarian projects, there are two main frameworks that are used for project planning and monitoring. Incorporate the resultsbased management approach into unodc projects and programmes. Since then lfa it has been applied in different ways. Managing for results is a handbook on results based management tailored to fit the needs of sidas research cooperation partners. It is intended to help establish organisationwide standards with regard to key aspects of results methodology and terminology. Mbo was first adopted by the private sector and then evolved into the logical framework logframe for the public sector. An introduction to multi agency planning using the logical framework approach introduction project management and planning can be difficult at the best of times, when the project is one that involves a whole range of partners and agencies, it can be made even more so. The use of program logic in management and planning later evolved into the.
This morphed during the same decade in rbm as an aspect of the new public management, a label used to describe a management. Dec 22, 2009 it is placed in the context of project cycle management, but it is clearly relevant to resultsbased planning and management, which also uses the logical framework even if in reality many rbm practitioners stop with the framework, and forget the approach. About cida performance resultsbased management the. The method may also be used for analysis, assessment, followup and evaluation of projects. In addition the logical framework approach encourages a multidisciplinary approach to project design and supervision.
Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objectiveoriented planning of projects. It has been developed to enhance accountability and quality through the application of resultsbased management principles and must be seen as a central. The logical framework approach was gradually introduced in the public sector in many countries mainly member states of oecd. Introduction to monitoring and evaluation using the. Jan 17, 2010 but i am convinced that the major reason the logical framework approach and rbm in general are viewed as difficult is because the language used in these processes is obscure, and for most field workers unrelated to the reality of what occurs on the ground, in development projects. With the advent of resultsbased management rbm in cida, there was an. Introduction the logical framework approach lfa was first developed by. The asian development banks introduction to results management. For many 4 bakewell and garbutt, the use and abuse of the logical framework approach, sida 2005, p.
Resultsbased management rbm is a tool for monitoring and managing the implementation of strategy favoured particularly by organisations and agencies that are part of or are linked to the united nations. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Meeting the programme outcomes of the united nations strategic framework 5 b. Lfa is also known under other names, such as objectives oriented planning or goals oriented planning. Ppt the logical framework approach powerpoint presentation. A key tool to project cycle management final version draft this guide is an initiative from the dacu, funded by sidadfid joint programme for support to the mier for improvement of coordination, planning, programming and implementation of development assistance. Resultsbased management and the 2030 agenda for sustainable development 5 c. Implementing resultsbased management systems in zimbabwe. Resultsbased management in the united nations development system a report prepared for the united nations department of economic and social affairs for the 2016 quadrennial comprehensive policy. It is placed in the context of project cycle management, but it is clearly relevant to resultsbased planning and management, which also uses the. The use of the matrix or the socalled logframe, is still the standard applied in practically all bilateral and multilateral agencies and many ngos. During the same decade this evolved into rbm as an aspect of new public management, a label used to describe a management culture that emphasises the. Cedil the centre of excellence for development impact and learning, funded by dfid, has.
The logical framework matrix is used to present information about project objectives, outputs and activities in a systematic and logical way. Sida, like many other donor agencies, has decided to use, and to encour. The logical framework was used extensively in many countries and organisations in the 1980s and the 90s in various forms as a management tool. The logical framework was originally created as a planning tool for military purposes, and was then further developed by nasa to plan space programmes.
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